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net/samba420/files/man/smbtar.1
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net/samba420/files/man/smbtar.1
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'\" t
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.\" Title: smbtar
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.\" Author: [see the "AUTHOR" section]
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.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
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.\" Date: 08/09/2022
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.\" Manual: User Commands
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.\" Source: Samba 4.16.4
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.\" Language: English
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.\"
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.TH "SMBTAR" "1" "08/09/2022" "Samba 4\&.16\&.4" "User Commands"
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.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
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.\" * Define some portability stuff
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.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
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.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673
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.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html
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.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
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.el .ds Aq '
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.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
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.\" * set default formatting
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.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
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.\" disable hyphenation
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.nh
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.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
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.ad l
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.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
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.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE *
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.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
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.SH "NAME"
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smbtar \- shell script for backing up SMB/CIFS shares directly to UNIX tape drives
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.SH "SYNOPSIS"
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.HP \w'\ 'u
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smbtar [\-r] [\-i] [\-a] [\-v] {\-s\ server} [\-p\ password] [\-x\ services] [\-X] [\-N\ filename] [\-b\ blocksize] [\-d\ directory] [\-l\ loglevel] [\-u\ user] [\-t\ tape] {filenames}
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.SH "DESCRIPTION"
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.PP
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This tool is part of the
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\fBsamba\fR(7)
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suite\&.
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.PP
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smbtar
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is a very small shell script on top of
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\fBsmbclient\fR(1)
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which dumps SMB shares directly to tape\&.
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.SH "OPTIONS"
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.PP
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\-s server
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.RS 4
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The SMB/CIFS server that the share resides upon\&.
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.RE
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.PP
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\-x service
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.RS 4
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The share name on the server to connect to\&. The default is "backup"\&.
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.RE
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.PP
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\-X
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.RS 4
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Exclude mode\&. Exclude filenames\&.\&.\&. from tar create or restore\&.
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.RE
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.PP
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\-d directory
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.RS 4
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Change to initial
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\fIdirectory \fR
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before restoring / backing up files\&.
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.RE
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.PP
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\-v
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.RS 4
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Verbose mode\&.
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.RE
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.PP
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\-p password
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.RS 4
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The password to use to access a share\&. Default: none
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.RE
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.PP
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\-u user
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.RS 4
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The user id to connect as\&. Default: UNIX login name\&.
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.RE
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.PP
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\-a
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.RS 4
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Reset DOS archive bit mode to indicate file has been archived\&.
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.RE
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.PP
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\-t tape
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.RS 4
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Tape device\&. May be regular file or tape device\&. Default:
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\fI$TAPE\fR
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environmental variable; if not set, a file called
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tar\&.out\&.
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.RE
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.PP
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\-b blocksize
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.RS 4
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Blocking factor\&. Defaults to 20\&. See
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tar(1)
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for a fuller explanation\&.
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.RE
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.PP
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\-N filename
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.RS 4
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Backup only files newer than filename\&. Could be used (for example) on a log file to implement incremental backups\&.
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.RE
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.PP
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\-i
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.RS 4
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Incremental mode; tar files are only backed up if they have the archive bit set\&. The archive bit is reset after each file is read\&.
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.RE
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.PP
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\-r
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.RS 4
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Restore\&. Files are restored to the share from the tar file\&.
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.RE
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.PP
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\-l log level
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.RS 4
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Log (debug) level\&. Corresponds to the
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\fI\-d\fR
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flag of
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\fBsmbclient\fR(1)\&.
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.RE
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.SH "ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES"
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.PP
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The
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\fI$TAPE\fR
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variable specifies the default tape device to write to\&. May be overridden with the \-t option\&.
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.SH "BUGS"
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.PP
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The
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smbtar
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script has different options from ordinary tar and from smbclient\*(Aqs tar command\&.
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.SH "CAVEATS"
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.PP
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Sites that are more careful about security may not like the way the script handles PC passwords\&. Backup and restore work on entire shares; should work on file lists\&. smbtar works best with GNU tar and may not work well with other versions\&.
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.SH "DIAGNOSTICS"
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.PP
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See the
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\fIDIAGNOSTICS\fR
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section for the
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\fBsmbclient\fR(1)
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command\&.
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.SH "VERSION"
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.PP
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This man page is part of version 4\&.16\&.4 of the Samba suite\&.
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.SH "SEE ALSO"
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.PP
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\fBsmbd\fR(8),
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\fBsmbclient\fR(1),
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\fBsmb.conf\fR(5)\&.
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.SH "AUTHOR"
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.PP
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The original Samba software and related utilities were created by Andrew Tridgell\&. Samba is now developed by the Samba Team as an Open Source project similar to the way the Linux kernel is developed\&.
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.PP
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Ricky Poulten
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wrote the tar extension and this man page\&. The
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smbtar
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script was heavily rewritten and improved by
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Martin Kraemer\&. Many thanks to everyone who suggested extensions, improvements, bug fixes, etc\&. The man page sources were converted to YODL format (another excellent piece of Open Source software, available at
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ftp://ftp\&.icce\&.rug\&.nl/pub/unix/) and updated for the Samba 2\&.0 release by Jeremy Allison\&. The conversion to DocBook for Samba 2\&.2 was done by Gerald Carter\&. The conversion to DocBook XML 4\&.2 for Samba 3\&.0 was done by Alexander Bokovoy\&.
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